| Attribute | Specification |
| Type | Iron Ore (commonly Hematite or Magnetite) |
| Appearance | Lumpy, granular, or fine powder |
| Color | Reddish-brown, dark grey, or black (depends on type) |
| Iron (Fe) Content | Typically 58% to 65% (depending on grade) |
| Moisture Content | ≤ 8% (for fines); varies for lumps and pellets |
| Silica (SiO₂) | 2% to 6% (varies with origin and processing) |
| Alumina (Al₂O₃) | ≤ 2.5% |
| Phosphorus (P) | ≤ 0.08% |
| Sulphur (S) | ≤ 0.03% |
| Density | 4.8 to 5.3 g/cm³ (approximate) |
| Melting Point | Around 1,538°C (pure iron) |
| Hardness | 5.5 to 6.5 on Mohs scale |
| Form | Lumps (10–40 mm), Fines (<10 mm), or Pellets (8–18 mm) |
| Magnetism | Magnetite is magnetic; Hematite is weakly magnetic |
| Typical Uses | Steel production, iron smelting, heavy industry |